Books
Problems in the Meaning of Death
– Science 170:1235-1236, 1970.Excerpt: The meaning of death is an abiding human problem. It is perhaps the first such problem, and certainly one of the oldest. Confrontation with dead bodies has been credited by… More
Death as an Event: A Commentary on Robert Morison
– Science 173:698-702, 1971.Abstract: 1) We have no need to abandon either the concept of death as an event or the efforts to set forth reasonable criteria for determining that a man has indeed died. 2) We need to… More
The New Biology: What Price Relieving Man’s Estate?
– Science 174:779-788, 1971.Excerpt: Recent advances in biology and medicine suggest that we may be rapidly acquiring the power to modify and control the capacities and activities of men by direct intervention and… More
Man’s Right to Die
– The Pharos of Alpha Omega Alpha 35 (2):73-77, 1972.Refinements in Criteria for the Determination of Death
– A Report by the Task Force on Death and Dying of the Institute of Society, Ethics, and the Life Sciences, Journal of the American Medical Association 221:48‑53, 1972.Excerpt: The growing powers of medicine to combat disease and to prolong life have brought longer, healthier lives to many people. They have also brought new and difficult problems,… More
A Statutory Definition of the Standards for Determining Human Death
– University of Pennsylvania Law Review 121, November 1972.Averting One’s Eyes or Facing the Music?—On Dignity and Death
– Hastings Center Studies 2:67-80, 1974.Ethical Dilemmas in the Care of the III
– Journal of the American Medical Association 244:1811-1816 (Part I: “What Is the Physician’s Service?”) and 244:1946-1949 (Part II: “What Is the Patient’s Good?”), 1980.Abstract: Physicians must continue to rely on their own powers of discernment and prudent judgment and not look to external “expert” guidance or expect simple solutions in… More
The Case for Mortality
– The American Scholar 52:2, 1983.Doctors Must Not Kill
– With W. Gaylin, E.D. Pellegrino, and M. Siegler, Journal of the American Medical Association 259:2139-40, April 8, 1988.Do Institutional Guidelines Help in Termination of Treatment Decision Making?
– In Decisions Near the End of Life, Vol. 2: Working with the Law (Newton, Massachusetts: Education Development Center, Inc., 1989), 4-5.Neither for Love Nor Money: Why Doctors Must Not Kill
– The Public Interest, Number 94:25-46, Winter 1989.Excerpt: Is the profession of medicine ethically neutral? If so, whence shall we derive the moral norms or principles to govern its practices? If not, how are the norms of professional… More
Death with Dignity and the Sanctity of Life
– Commentary, March 1990.Abstract: Dedicated to the memory of my mother, Chana Kass (1903-1989), my first and best teacher regarding human dignity. “Call no man happy until he is dead.” With these deliberately… More
Why Doctors Must Not Kill
– Commonweal, August 9, 1991.Suicide Made Easy: The Evil of ‘Rational’ Humaneness
– Commentary, December 1991.Abstract: Americans have always been a handy people. If know-how were virtue, we would be a nation of saints. Unfortunately, certain old-fashioned taboos—brought to you by the people who… More
‘I Will Give No Deadly Drug’: Why Doctors Must Not Kill
– American College of Surgeons Bulletin 17:3, March 1992. Updated and reprinted in Kathleen Foley, M.D. and Herbert Hendin, M.D., ed., The Case Against Assisted Suicide (Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2002), 17-40.Death on the California Ballot
– The American Enterprise, September/October, 1992, 44-51.Is There a Right to Die?
– Hastings Center Report 23 (1):34-43, January/February, 1993. A slightly different version appears in Robert A. Licht, ed., Old Rights and New, Washington, DC: AEI Press, 1993, 75-95.Testimony to the House Judiciary Committee on Assisted Suicide
– CSPAN, April 29, 1996.Committee members heard testimony from medical and legal professionals and caregivers concerning the advisability and constitutionality of assisted suicide and how it would change the… More
Physician-Assisted Suicide, Medical Ethics, and the Future of the Medical Profession
– With Nelson Lund, Duquesne Law Review 35 (1):395-425, 1996.Dehumanization Triumphant
– First Things, August/September 1996.Excerpt: Recent efforts to legalize physician-assisted suicide and to establish a constitutional “right to die” are deeply troubling events, morally dubious in themselves, extremely… More
Courting Death: Assisted Suicide, Doctors, and the Law
– With Nelson Lund, Commentary, December 1996.Abstract: That we die is certain. When and how we die is not. Because we want to live and not to die, we resort to medicine to delay the inevitable. Yet medicine’s increasing success in… More
L’Chaim and Its Limits: Why Not Immortality?
– First Things, May 2001.Excerpt: You don’t have to be Jewish to drink L’Chaim, to lift a glass “To Life.” Everyone in his right mind believes that life is good and that death is bad. But Jews have always… More
Ageless Bodies, Happy Souls
– The New Atlantis (Spring 2003).Excerpt: Let me begin by offering a toast to biomedical science and biotechnology: May they live and be well. And may our children and grandchildren continue to reap their ever tastier… More
Being Human: Readings from the President’s Council on Bioethics
– The President's Council on Bioethics, Washington, DC, December 2003.Summary: Increasingly, advances in biomedical science and technology raise profound challenges to familiar human practices and ways of thinking, feeling, and acting. It is no wonder, then,… More
Taking Care: Ethical Caregiving in Our Aging Society
– The President's Council on Bioethics, Washington, DC, September 2005.Excerpt: American society is aging—dramatically, rapidly, and largely well. More and more people are living healthily into their seventies and eighties, many well into their nineties.… More
Cast Me Not Off in Old Age
– Commentary (January 2006).Excerpt: Death and dying are once again subjects of intense public attention. During his confirmation hearings, Chief Justice John Roberts was grilled about his views on removing… More
Living Old Interview with Leon Kass
– Edited transcript, Living Old, PBS, March 7, 2006.Excerpt: Describe what’s happening with the new rising elderly population in the United States. One way to put it would be to say that we’re on the threshold of the first-ever… More
The Right to Life and Human Dignity
– The New Atlantis (Spring 2007).Excerpt: Issues of individual rights tend to stand at the very center of legal disputes and moral debates in the United States. This is no accident, for “rights talk” is as American as… More
Cancer and Mortality: Making Time Count
– Rebecca Dresser, ed., Malignant: Medical Ethicists Confront Cancer, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012, pp. 179-194.Excerpt: All human beings are mortal, and nearly all of us know it. But for most of us, through much of our lives, this knowledge remains largely below the level of consciousness. The… More
Leon Kass on Why Not Immortality?
– TV Ontario, September 21, 2012.Dr. Leon Kass, Chair of the President’s Council on Bioethics, examines the ethical dilemmas surrounding stem cell research. Dr. Kass addresses the philosophical question: Why not… More
Essays
Problems in the Meaning of Death
– Science 170:1235-1236, 1970.Excerpt: The meaning of death is an abiding human problem. It is perhaps the first such problem, and certainly one of the oldest. Confrontation with dead bodies has been credited by… More
Death as an Event: A Commentary on Robert Morison
– Science 173:698-702, 1971.Abstract: 1) We have no need to abandon either the concept of death as an event or the efforts to set forth reasonable criteria for determining that a man has indeed died. 2) We need to… More
The New Biology: What Price Relieving Man’s Estate?
– Science 174:779-788, 1971.Excerpt: Recent advances in biology and medicine suggest that we may be rapidly acquiring the power to modify and control the capacities and activities of men by direct intervention and… More
Man’s Right to Die
– The Pharos of Alpha Omega Alpha 35 (2):73-77, 1972.Refinements in Criteria for the Determination of Death
– A Report by the Task Force on Death and Dying of the Institute of Society, Ethics, and the Life Sciences, Journal of the American Medical Association 221:48‑53, 1972.Excerpt: The growing powers of medicine to combat disease and to prolong life have brought longer, healthier lives to many people. They have also brought new and difficult problems,… More
A Statutory Definition of the Standards for Determining Human Death
– University of Pennsylvania Law Review 121, November 1972.Averting One’s Eyes or Facing the Music?—On Dignity and Death
– Hastings Center Studies 2:67-80, 1974.Ethical Dilemmas in the Care of the III
– Journal of the American Medical Association 244:1811-1816 (Part I: “What Is the Physician’s Service?”) and 244:1946-1949 (Part II: “What Is the Patient’s Good?”), 1980.Abstract: Physicians must continue to rely on their own powers of discernment and prudent judgment and not look to external “expert” guidance or expect simple solutions in… More
The Case for Mortality
– The American Scholar 52:2, 1983.Doctors Must Not Kill
– With W. Gaylin, E.D. Pellegrino, and M. Siegler, Journal of the American Medical Association 259:2139-40, April 8, 1988.Do Institutional Guidelines Help in Termination of Treatment Decision Making?
– In Decisions Near the End of Life, Vol. 2: Working with the Law (Newton, Massachusetts: Education Development Center, Inc., 1989), 4-5.Neither for Love Nor Money: Why Doctors Must Not Kill
– The Public Interest, Number 94:25-46, Winter 1989.Excerpt: Is the profession of medicine ethically neutral? If so, whence shall we derive the moral norms or principles to govern its practices? If not, how are the norms of professional… More
Death with Dignity and the Sanctity of Life
– Commentary, March 1990.Abstract: Dedicated to the memory of my mother, Chana Kass (1903-1989), my first and best teacher regarding human dignity. “Call no man happy until he is dead.” With these deliberately… More
Why Doctors Must Not Kill
– Commonweal, August 9, 1991.Suicide Made Easy: The Evil of ‘Rational’ Humaneness
– Commentary, December 1991.Abstract: Americans have always been a handy people. If know-how were virtue, we would be a nation of saints. Unfortunately, certain old-fashioned taboos—brought to you by the people who… More
‘I Will Give No Deadly Drug’: Why Doctors Must Not Kill
– American College of Surgeons Bulletin 17:3, March 1992. Updated and reprinted in Kathleen Foley, M.D. and Herbert Hendin, M.D., ed., The Case Against Assisted Suicide (Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2002), 17-40.Death on the California Ballot
– The American Enterprise, September/October, 1992, 44-51.Is There a Right to Die?
– Hastings Center Report 23 (1):34-43, January/February, 1993. A slightly different version appears in Robert A. Licht, ed., Old Rights and New, Washington, DC: AEI Press, 1993, 75-95.Testimony to the House Judiciary Committee on Assisted Suicide
– CSPAN, April 29, 1996.Committee members heard testimony from medical and legal professionals and caregivers concerning the advisability and constitutionality of assisted suicide and how it would change the… More
Physician-Assisted Suicide, Medical Ethics, and the Future of the Medical Profession
– With Nelson Lund, Duquesne Law Review 35 (1):395-425, 1996.Dehumanization Triumphant
– First Things, August/September 1996.Excerpt: Recent efforts to legalize physician-assisted suicide and to establish a constitutional “right to die” are deeply troubling events, morally dubious in themselves, extremely… More
Courting Death: Assisted Suicide, Doctors, and the Law
– With Nelson Lund, Commentary, December 1996.Abstract: That we die is certain. When and how we die is not. Because we want to live and not to die, we resort to medicine to delay the inevitable. Yet medicine’s increasing success in… More
L’Chaim and Its Limits: Why Not Immortality?
– First Things, May 2001.Excerpt: You don’t have to be Jewish to drink L’Chaim, to lift a glass “To Life.” Everyone in his right mind believes that life is good and that death is bad. But Jews have always… More
Ageless Bodies, Happy Souls
– The New Atlantis (Spring 2003).Excerpt: Let me begin by offering a toast to biomedical science and biotechnology: May they live and be well. And may our children and grandchildren continue to reap their ever tastier… More
Being Human: Readings from the President’s Council on Bioethics
– The President's Council on Bioethics, Washington, DC, December 2003.Summary: Increasingly, advances in biomedical science and technology raise profound challenges to familiar human practices and ways of thinking, feeling, and acting. It is no wonder, then,… More
Taking Care: Ethical Caregiving in Our Aging Society
– The President's Council on Bioethics, Washington, DC, September 2005.Excerpt: American society is aging—dramatically, rapidly, and largely well. More and more people are living healthily into their seventies and eighties, many well into their nineties.… More
Cast Me Not Off in Old Age
– Commentary (January 2006).Excerpt: Death and dying are once again subjects of intense public attention. During his confirmation hearings, Chief Justice John Roberts was grilled about his views on removing… More
Living Old Interview with Leon Kass
– Edited transcript, Living Old, PBS, March 7, 2006.Excerpt: Describe what’s happening with the new rising elderly population in the United States. One way to put it would be to say that we’re on the threshold of the first-ever… More
The Right to Life and Human Dignity
– The New Atlantis (Spring 2007).Excerpt: Issues of individual rights tend to stand at the very center of legal disputes and moral debates in the United States. This is no accident, for “rights talk” is as American as… More
Cancer and Mortality: Making Time Count
– Rebecca Dresser, ed., Malignant: Medical Ethicists Confront Cancer, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012, pp. 179-194.Excerpt: All human beings are mortal, and nearly all of us know it. But for most of us, through much of our lives, this knowledge remains largely below the level of consciousness. The… More
Leon Kass on Why Not Immortality?
– TV Ontario, September 21, 2012.Dr. Leon Kass, Chair of the President’s Council on Bioethics, examines the ethical dilemmas surrounding stem cell research. Dr. Kass addresses the philosophical question: Why not… More
Commentary
Problems in the Meaning of Death
– Science 170:1235-1236, 1970.Excerpt: The meaning of death is an abiding human problem. It is perhaps the first such problem, and certainly one of the oldest. Confrontation with dead bodies has been credited by… More
Death as an Event: A Commentary on Robert Morison
– Science 173:698-702, 1971.Abstract: 1) We have no need to abandon either the concept of death as an event or the efforts to set forth reasonable criteria for determining that a man has indeed died. 2) We need to… More
The New Biology: What Price Relieving Man’s Estate?
– Science 174:779-788, 1971.Excerpt: Recent advances in biology and medicine suggest that we may be rapidly acquiring the power to modify and control the capacities and activities of men by direct intervention and… More
Man’s Right to Die
– The Pharos of Alpha Omega Alpha 35 (2):73-77, 1972.Refinements in Criteria for the Determination of Death
– A Report by the Task Force on Death and Dying of the Institute of Society, Ethics, and the Life Sciences, Journal of the American Medical Association 221:48‑53, 1972.Excerpt: The growing powers of medicine to combat disease and to prolong life have brought longer, healthier lives to many people. They have also brought new and difficult problems,… More
A Statutory Definition of the Standards for Determining Human Death
– University of Pennsylvania Law Review 121, November 1972.Averting One’s Eyes or Facing the Music?—On Dignity and Death
– Hastings Center Studies 2:67-80, 1974.Ethical Dilemmas in the Care of the III
– Journal of the American Medical Association 244:1811-1816 (Part I: “What Is the Physician’s Service?”) and 244:1946-1949 (Part II: “What Is the Patient’s Good?”), 1980.Abstract: Physicians must continue to rely on their own powers of discernment and prudent judgment and not look to external “expert” guidance or expect simple solutions in… More
The Case for Mortality
– The American Scholar 52:2, 1983.Doctors Must Not Kill
– With W. Gaylin, E.D. Pellegrino, and M. Siegler, Journal of the American Medical Association 259:2139-40, April 8, 1988.Do Institutional Guidelines Help in Termination of Treatment Decision Making?
– In Decisions Near the End of Life, Vol. 2: Working with the Law (Newton, Massachusetts: Education Development Center, Inc., 1989), 4-5.Neither for Love Nor Money: Why Doctors Must Not Kill
– The Public Interest, Number 94:25-46, Winter 1989.Excerpt: Is the profession of medicine ethically neutral? If so, whence shall we derive the moral norms or principles to govern its practices? If not, how are the norms of professional… More
Death with Dignity and the Sanctity of Life
– Commentary, March 1990.Abstract: Dedicated to the memory of my mother, Chana Kass (1903-1989), my first and best teacher regarding human dignity. “Call no man happy until he is dead.” With these deliberately… More
Why Doctors Must Not Kill
– Commonweal, August 9, 1991.Suicide Made Easy: The Evil of ‘Rational’ Humaneness
– Commentary, December 1991.Abstract: Americans have always been a handy people. If know-how were virtue, we would be a nation of saints. Unfortunately, certain old-fashioned taboos—brought to you by the people who… More
‘I Will Give No Deadly Drug’: Why Doctors Must Not Kill
– American College of Surgeons Bulletin 17:3, March 1992. Updated and reprinted in Kathleen Foley, M.D. and Herbert Hendin, M.D., ed., The Case Against Assisted Suicide (Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2002), 17-40.Death on the California Ballot
– The American Enterprise, September/October, 1992, 44-51.Is There a Right to Die?
– Hastings Center Report 23 (1):34-43, January/February, 1993. A slightly different version appears in Robert A. Licht, ed., Old Rights and New, Washington, DC: AEI Press, 1993, 75-95.Testimony to the House Judiciary Committee on Assisted Suicide
– CSPAN, April 29, 1996.Committee members heard testimony from medical and legal professionals and caregivers concerning the advisability and constitutionality of assisted suicide and how it would change the… More
Physician-Assisted Suicide, Medical Ethics, and the Future of the Medical Profession
– With Nelson Lund, Duquesne Law Review 35 (1):395-425, 1996.Dehumanization Triumphant
– First Things, August/September 1996.Excerpt: Recent efforts to legalize physician-assisted suicide and to establish a constitutional “right to die” are deeply troubling events, morally dubious in themselves, extremely… More
Courting Death: Assisted Suicide, Doctors, and the Law
– With Nelson Lund, Commentary, December 1996.Abstract: That we die is certain. When and how we die is not. Because we want to live and not to die, we resort to medicine to delay the inevitable. Yet medicine’s increasing success in… More
L’Chaim and Its Limits: Why Not Immortality?
– First Things, May 2001.Excerpt: You don’t have to be Jewish to drink L’Chaim, to lift a glass “To Life.” Everyone in his right mind believes that life is good and that death is bad. But Jews have always… More
Ageless Bodies, Happy Souls
– The New Atlantis (Spring 2003).Excerpt: Let me begin by offering a toast to biomedical science and biotechnology: May they live and be well. And may our children and grandchildren continue to reap their ever tastier… More
Being Human: Readings from the President’s Council on Bioethics
– The President's Council on Bioethics, Washington, DC, December 2003.Summary: Increasingly, advances in biomedical science and technology raise profound challenges to familiar human practices and ways of thinking, feeling, and acting. It is no wonder, then,… More
Taking Care: Ethical Caregiving in Our Aging Society
– The President's Council on Bioethics, Washington, DC, September 2005.Excerpt: American society is aging—dramatically, rapidly, and largely well. More and more people are living healthily into their seventies and eighties, many well into their nineties.… More
Cast Me Not Off in Old Age
– Commentary (January 2006).Excerpt: Death and dying are once again subjects of intense public attention. During his confirmation hearings, Chief Justice John Roberts was grilled about his views on removing… More
Living Old Interview with Leon Kass
– Edited transcript, Living Old, PBS, March 7, 2006.Excerpt: Describe what’s happening with the new rising elderly population in the United States. One way to put it would be to say that we’re on the threshold of the first-ever… More
The Right to Life and Human Dignity
– The New Atlantis (Spring 2007).Excerpt: Issues of individual rights tend to stand at the very center of legal disputes and moral debates in the United States. This is no accident, for “rights talk” is as American as… More
Cancer and Mortality: Making Time Count
– Rebecca Dresser, ed., Malignant: Medical Ethicists Confront Cancer, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012, pp. 179-194.Excerpt: All human beings are mortal, and nearly all of us know it. But for most of us, through much of our lives, this knowledge remains largely below the level of consciousness. The… More
Leon Kass on Why Not Immortality?
– TV Ontario, September 21, 2012.Dr. Leon Kass, Chair of the President’s Council on Bioethics, examines the ethical dilemmas surrounding stem cell research. Dr. Kass addresses the philosophical question: Why not… More
Multimedia
Problems in the Meaning of Death
– Science 170:1235-1236, 1970.Excerpt: The meaning of death is an abiding human problem. It is perhaps the first such problem, and certainly one of the oldest. Confrontation with dead bodies has been credited by… More
Death as an Event: A Commentary on Robert Morison
– Science 173:698-702, 1971.Abstract: 1) We have no need to abandon either the concept of death as an event or the efforts to set forth reasonable criteria for determining that a man has indeed died. 2) We need to… More
The New Biology: What Price Relieving Man’s Estate?
– Science 174:779-788, 1971.Excerpt: Recent advances in biology and medicine suggest that we may be rapidly acquiring the power to modify and control the capacities and activities of men by direct intervention and… More
Man’s Right to Die
– The Pharos of Alpha Omega Alpha 35 (2):73-77, 1972.Refinements in Criteria for the Determination of Death
– A Report by the Task Force on Death and Dying of the Institute of Society, Ethics, and the Life Sciences, Journal of the American Medical Association 221:48‑53, 1972.Excerpt: The growing powers of medicine to combat disease and to prolong life have brought longer, healthier lives to many people. They have also brought new and difficult problems,… More
A Statutory Definition of the Standards for Determining Human Death
– University of Pennsylvania Law Review 121, November 1972.Averting One’s Eyes or Facing the Music?—On Dignity and Death
– Hastings Center Studies 2:67-80, 1974.Ethical Dilemmas in the Care of the III
– Journal of the American Medical Association 244:1811-1816 (Part I: “What Is the Physician’s Service?”) and 244:1946-1949 (Part II: “What Is the Patient’s Good?”), 1980.Abstract: Physicians must continue to rely on their own powers of discernment and prudent judgment and not look to external “expert” guidance or expect simple solutions in… More
The Case for Mortality
– The American Scholar 52:2, 1983.Doctors Must Not Kill
– With W. Gaylin, E.D. Pellegrino, and M. Siegler, Journal of the American Medical Association 259:2139-40, April 8, 1988.Do Institutional Guidelines Help in Termination of Treatment Decision Making?
– In Decisions Near the End of Life, Vol. 2: Working with the Law (Newton, Massachusetts: Education Development Center, Inc., 1989), 4-5.Neither for Love Nor Money: Why Doctors Must Not Kill
– The Public Interest, Number 94:25-46, Winter 1989.Excerpt: Is the profession of medicine ethically neutral? If so, whence shall we derive the moral norms or principles to govern its practices? If not, how are the norms of professional… More
Death with Dignity and the Sanctity of Life
– Commentary, March 1990.Abstract: Dedicated to the memory of my mother, Chana Kass (1903-1989), my first and best teacher regarding human dignity. “Call no man happy until he is dead.” With these deliberately… More
Why Doctors Must Not Kill
– Commonweal, August 9, 1991.Suicide Made Easy: The Evil of ‘Rational’ Humaneness
– Commentary, December 1991.Abstract: Americans have always been a handy people. If know-how were virtue, we would be a nation of saints. Unfortunately, certain old-fashioned taboos—brought to you by the people who… More
‘I Will Give No Deadly Drug’: Why Doctors Must Not Kill
– American College of Surgeons Bulletin 17:3, March 1992. Updated and reprinted in Kathleen Foley, M.D. and Herbert Hendin, M.D., ed., The Case Against Assisted Suicide (Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2002), 17-40.Death on the California Ballot
– The American Enterprise, September/October, 1992, 44-51.Is There a Right to Die?
– Hastings Center Report 23 (1):34-43, January/February, 1993. A slightly different version appears in Robert A. Licht, ed., Old Rights and New, Washington, DC: AEI Press, 1993, 75-95.Testimony to the House Judiciary Committee on Assisted Suicide
– CSPAN, April 29, 1996.Committee members heard testimony from medical and legal professionals and caregivers concerning the advisability and constitutionality of assisted suicide and how it would change the… More
Physician-Assisted Suicide, Medical Ethics, and the Future of the Medical Profession
– With Nelson Lund, Duquesne Law Review 35 (1):395-425, 1996.Dehumanization Triumphant
– First Things, August/September 1996.Excerpt: Recent efforts to legalize physician-assisted suicide and to establish a constitutional “right to die” are deeply troubling events, morally dubious in themselves, extremely… More
Courting Death: Assisted Suicide, Doctors, and the Law
– With Nelson Lund, Commentary, December 1996.Abstract: That we die is certain. When and how we die is not. Because we want to live and not to die, we resort to medicine to delay the inevitable. Yet medicine’s increasing success in… More
L’Chaim and Its Limits: Why Not Immortality?
– First Things, May 2001.Excerpt: You don’t have to be Jewish to drink L’Chaim, to lift a glass “To Life.” Everyone in his right mind believes that life is good and that death is bad. But Jews have always… More
Ageless Bodies, Happy Souls
– The New Atlantis (Spring 2003).Excerpt: Let me begin by offering a toast to biomedical science and biotechnology: May they live and be well. And may our children and grandchildren continue to reap their ever tastier… More
Being Human: Readings from the President’s Council on Bioethics
– The President's Council on Bioethics, Washington, DC, December 2003.Summary: Increasingly, advances in biomedical science and technology raise profound challenges to familiar human practices and ways of thinking, feeling, and acting. It is no wonder, then,… More
Taking Care: Ethical Caregiving in Our Aging Society
– The President's Council on Bioethics, Washington, DC, September 2005.Excerpt: American society is aging—dramatically, rapidly, and largely well. More and more people are living healthily into their seventies and eighties, many well into their nineties.… More
Cast Me Not Off in Old Age
– Commentary (January 2006).Excerpt: Death and dying are once again subjects of intense public attention. During his confirmation hearings, Chief Justice John Roberts was grilled about his views on removing… More
Living Old Interview with Leon Kass
– Edited transcript, Living Old, PBS, March 7, 2006.Excerpt: Describe what’s happening with the new rising elderly population in the United States. One way to put it would be to say that we’re on the threshold of the first-ever… More
The Right to Life and Human Dignity
– The New Atlantis (Spring 2007).Excerpt: Issues of individual rights tend to stand at the very center of legal disputes and moral debates in the United States. This is no accident, for “rights talk” is as American as… More
Cancer and Mortality: Making Time Count
– Rebecca Dresser, ed., Malignant: Medical Ethicists Confront Cancer, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012, pp. 179-194.Excerpt: All human beings are mortal, and nearly all of us know it. But for most of us, through much of our lives, this knowledge remains largely below the level of consciousness. The… More
Leon Kass on Why Not Immortality?
– TV Ontario, September 21, 2012.Dr. Leon Kass, Chair of the President’s Council on Bioethics, examines the ethical dilemmas surrounding stem cell research. Dr. Kass addresses the philosophical question: Why not… More
Teaching
Problems in the Meaning of Death
– Science 170:1235-1236, 1970.Excerpt: The meaning of death is an abiding human problem. It is perhaps the first such problem, and certainly one of the oldest. Confrontation with dead bodies has been credited by… More
Death as an Event: A Commentary on Robert Morison
– Science 173:698-702, 1971.Abstract: 1) We have no need to abandon either the concept of death as an event or the efforts to set forth reasonable criteria for determining that a man has indeed died. 2) We need to… More
The New Biology: What Price Relieving Man’s Estate?
– Science 174:779-788, 1971.Excerpt: Recent advances in biology and medicine suggest that we may be rapidly acquiring the power to modify and control the capacities and activities of men by direct intervention and… More
Man’s Right to Die
– The Pharos of Alpha Omega Alpha 35 (2):73-77, 1972.Refinements in Criteria for the Determination of Death
– A Report by the Task Force on Death and Dying of the Institute of Society, Ethics, and the Life Sciences, Journal of the American Medical Association 221:48‑53, 1972.Excerpt: The growing powers of medicine to combat disease and to prolong life have brought longer, healthier lives to many people. They have also brought new and difficult problems,… More
A Statutory Definition of the Standards for Determining Human Death
– University of Pennsylvania Law Review 121, November 1972.Averting One’s Eyes or Facing the Music?—On Dignity and Death
– Hastings Center Studies 2:67-80, 1974.Ethical Dilemmas in the Care of the III
– Journal of the American Medical Association 244:1811-1816 (Part I: “What Is the Physician’s Service?”) and 244:1946-1949 (Part II: “What Is the Patient’s Good?”), 1980.Abstract: Physicians must continue to rely on their own powers of discernment and prudent judgment and not look to external “expert” guidance or expect simple solutions in… More
The Case for Mortality
– The American Scholar 52:2, 1983.Doctors Must Not Kill
– With W. Gaylin, E.D. Pellegrino, and M. Siegler, Journal of the American Medical Association 259:2139-40, April 8, 1988.Do Institutional Guidelines Help in Termination of Treatment Decision Making?
– In Decisions Near the End of Life, Vol. 2: Working with the Law (Newton, Massachusetts: Education Development Center, Inc., 1989), 4-5.Neither for Love Nor Money: Why Doctors Must Not Kill
– The Public Interest, Number 94:25-46, Winter 1989.Excerpt: Is the profession of medicine ethically neutral? If so, whence shall we derive the moral norms or principles to govern its practices? If not, how are the norms of professional… More
Death with Dignity and the Sanctity of Life
– Commentary, March 1990.Abstract: Dedicated to the memory of my mother, Chana Kass (1903-1989), my first and best teacher regarding human dignity. “Call no man happy until he is dead.” With these deliberately… More
Why Doctors Must Not Kill
– Commonweal, August 9, 1991.Suicide Made Easy: The Evil of ‘Rational’ Humaneness
– Commentary, December 1991.Abstract: Americans have always been a handy people. If know-how were virtue, we would be a nation of saints. Unfortunately, certain old-fashioned taboos—brought to you by the people who… More
‘I Will Give No Deadly Drug’: Why Doctors Must Not Kill
– American College of Surgeons Bulletin 17:3, March 1992. Updated and reprinted in Kathleen Foley, M.D. and Herbert Hendin, M.D., ed., The Case Against Assisted Suicide (Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2002), 17-40.Death on the California Ballot
– The American Enterprise, September/October, 1992, 44-51.Is There a Right to Die?
– Hastings Center Report 23 (1):34-43, January/February, 1993. A slightly different version appears in Robert A. Licht, ed., Old Rights and New, Washington, DC: AEI Press, 1993, 75-95.Testimony to the House Judiciary Committee on Assisted Suicide
– CSPAN, April 29, 1996.Committee members heard testimony from medical and legal professionals and caregivers concerning the advisability and constitutionality of assisted suicide and how it would change the… More
Physician-Assisted Suicide, Medical Ethics, and the Future of the Medical Profession
– With Nelson Lund, Duquesne Law Review 35 (1):395-425, 1996.Dehumanization Triumphant
– First Things, August/September 1996.Excerpt: Recent efforts to legalize physician-assisted suicide and to establish a constitutional “right to die” are deeply troubling events, morally dubious in themselves, extremely… More
Courting Death: Assisted Suicide, Doctors, and the Law
– With Nelson Lund, Commentary, December 1996.Abstract: That we die is certain. When and how we die is not. Because we want to live and not to die, we resort to medicine to delay the inevitable. Yet medicine’s increasing success in… More
L’Chaim and Its Limits: Why Not Immortality?
– First Things, May 2001.Excerpt: You don’t have to be Jewish to drink L’Chaim, to lift a glass “To Life.” Everyone in his right mind believes that life is good and that death is bad. But Jews have always… More
Ageless Bodies, Happy Souls
– The New Atlantis (Spring 2003).Excerpt: Let me begin by offering a toast to biomedical science and biotechnology: May they live and be well. And may our children and grandchildren continue to reap their ever tastier… More
Being Human: Readings from the President’s Council on Bioethics
– The President's Council on Bioethics, Washington, DC, December 2003.Summary: Increasingly, advances in biomedical science and technology raise profound challenges to familiar human practices and ways of thinking, feeling, and acting. It is no wonder, then,… More
Taking Care: Ethical Caregiving in Our Aging Society
– The President's Council on Bioethics, Washington, DC, September 2005.Excerpt: American society is aging—dramatically, rapidly, and largely well. More and more people are living healthily into their seventies and eighties, many well into their nineties.… More
Cast Me Not Off in Old Age
– Commentary (January 2006).Excerpt: Death and dying are once again subjects of intense public attention. During his confirmation hearings, Chief Justice John Roberts was grilled about his views on removing… More
Living Old Interview with Leon Kass
– Edited transcript, Living Old, PBS, March 7, 2006.Excerpt: Describe what’s happening with the new rising elderly population in the United States. One way to put it would be to say that we’re on the threshold of the first-ever… More
The Right to Life and Human Dignity
– The New Atlantis (Spring 2007).Excerpt: Issues of individual rights tend to stand at the very center of legal disputes and moral debates in the United States. This is no accident, for “rights talk” is as American as… More
Cancer and Mortality: Making Time Count
– Rebecca Dresser, ed., Malignant: Medical Ethicists Confront Cancer, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012, pp. 179-194.Excerpt: All human beings are mortal, and nearly all of us know it. But for most of us, through much of our lives, this knowledge remains largely below the level of consciousness. The… More
Leon Kass on Why Not Immortality?
– TV Ontario, September 21, 2012.Dr. Leon Kass, Chair of the President’s Council on Bioethics, examines the ethical dilemmas surrounding stem cell research. Dr. Kass addresses the philosophical question: Why not… More