Himmelfarb, Gertrude. 1968. Victorian Minds: A Study of Intellectuals in Crisis and Ideologies in Transition. Knopf.
Review on Amazon:
Where “Victorianism” once conjured up an image of smugness, hypocrisy, and mindlessness, it now suggests quite the reverse: an age of high intellectual, moral, and spiritual tension, in which the typical problems of modernity were posed in their most acute forms. Gertrude Himmelfarb’s distinguished piece of intellectual history explores these tensions and problems with sympathy, candor, and critical subtlety. Victorian Minds is a study of intellectuals in crisis and of ideologies in transition, rendered with an elegance of style and thought. “Few works that I know convey the excitement of the intellectual life of 19th-century England as immediately. …
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